William Le Baron Jenney is
considered the father of the modern skyscraper. He was an engineer
before practicing
architecture, which gave him better insights into new materials
and construction methods. He designed buildings with steel supports
and was able to build taller and larger buildings than would
be possible with traditional wood and brick materials. He was
the perfect choice to design the Horticulture Building which
was
essentially a big steel and glass greenhouse. The great glass
dome central to the design of Horticulture Building pointed to
the direction modern architecture would take in adopting steel
and glass as primary building materials. The work of William
Le Baron Jenney would be the basis for which modern architects,
like Mies van der Rohe, were able to perfect the steel and glass
curtain method of construction that would allow buildings to
reach new heights and become skyscrapers.
Bancroft, Hubert
Howe. The Book of the Fair. Chicago: The Bancroft Company,
1893. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without
permission. |